Microsoft Document Compliance Checklist
Below are questions that will help you establish if your Microsoft Office document is accessible. We provide the Success Criteria in reference with WCAG 2.1: How to Meet WCAG - Quick Reference and the Canada.ca Content Style Guide.
Remember to answer NA (not application) if a question is not relevant to your document. For example, there are no table of content in Excel documents.
If you answer ‘No’ to one of the following questions, then your document IS NOT accessible.
A. General information
- A1 (2.4.2) – Are document Properties filled out properly (title, author, subject)?
- A2 (3.1.1) – Is the language of the document properly set?
- A3 (4.1.1) – Did the document fully pass the Accessibility Checker ?Footnote 1
- A4 (1.3.1) – Is the document free from content such as comments, track changes and text highlight?
- A5 (1.3.2) – Is the order of the content accurate and logical (instructions or introduction first)?
- A6 (1.4.4) – Can all the text be resized and still be considered readable when magnified to 200%?
- A7 (3.3.2) – Is the document free from electronically fillable forms?
- A8 (Footnote 2) – Does the readability grade level meet the target audience: up to grade 8 for public audience and up to grade 10 for internal to ESDC?
- A9 (3.1.4) – Are all acronyms provided in full words (spell out) the first time they are in usage in the document?
- A10 (1.4.12) – Is the textual content line spacing a minimum of 1.5 (line spacing)?
B. Color
- B1 (1.4.1) – Does any information conveyed with color have a non-color method for understanding (is the information available when you remove the colors)?
- B2 (1.4.3) – Does all text (with the exception of logos) have a contrast ratio of 4.5:1 or greater no matter the font size?
C. Links
- C1 (1.4.1) – Are all the links identified with a method other than color (such as underline and bold)?
- C2 (2.4.4) – Does the hypertext links alone defines the context?
- C3 (2.4.4) – Does generic link text have sufficient context (not using the words Link or Click here)?
D. Images
- D1 (1.1.1) – Do all informational images (including tables) have alt text that provides the same level of understanding a visual user would gain?
- D2 (1.1.1) – Do all decorative images have ‘decorative’ in the alt text Description field?
- D3 (1.1.1) – Are multi-layered objects grouped (or flattened) into one (object) and the group use only alternative text description?
- D4 (1.1.1) – Do complex informational (not decorative) images have an alternate accessible means of understanding (usually a long description)?
- D5 (1.4.5) – Is the document free from any content that should not be included as an image? (Picture of a table with text, image of text)
- D6 (2.3.1) – Is the document free from content that flashes more than 3 times per second?
E. Tables
- E1 (1.3.1) – Was the table created with the built-in table styles (not with spaces or indent)?
- E2 (1.3.1) – Does the table structure match the visual table layout (simple layout structure – no merge or split cells)?
- E3 (1.3.1) – Do all tables have define header row(s)?
- E4 (1.3.1) – Is the document free from tables used for content that is not a data (tables used for layout only)?
- E5 (1.3.1) – Is the document free from data tables with merged cells, both column and row header cells?
F. Lists
- F1 (1.3.1) – Does the document contain only lists built with list styles?
- F2 (1.3.1) – Are multiple lists in the same document properly organized (grouped or at levels)?
G. Headings
- G1 (1.3.1) – Is all the text that acts as a visual heading marked with the proper heading style?
- G2 (1.3.1) – Do headings follow a logical hierarchical progression (for example, H1-H2-H3)?
- G3 (1.3.1) – Are all the headings visually modified via the Heading Style?
- G4 (2.4.6) – Does the heading text accurately describe the following content?
- G5 (2.4.6) – Does the document contain a heading style for each section identified?
H. Other elements
- H1 (1.3.1) – Is the table of contents generated with the built-in office styles?
- H2 (1.3.1) – Are citations and footnotes/endnotes created with the built-in office styles?
- H3 (3.1.2) – Is the language set correctly for foreign words or sentences?
- H4 (1.3.1) – Is information in the header, footer, watermark and speaker notes available in the main body of the document (except page numbering)?
Resources
- This document was built on the information from Accessibility Compliance Checklists from the Digital Communications Division (DCD).
- For details on success criteria refer to How to Meet WCAG 2.1 - Quick Reference
- For information on plain language, refer to Canada.ca Content Style Guide
- Microsoft has numerous tools on Make your content accessible to everyone
- Find How to create accessible documents in Microsoft 365 step-by-step guides from the Digital Accessibility Toolkit
- To read about our services, consult ‘Accessible Information and Communication Technology Internal link’ on iService